Monday, May 19, 2025 at 04:16 AM

USAA vs. Navy Federal Credit Union: Battle of the Military Financial Titans

CNBC Select breaks down membership, account options, and fees to help you choose the best for your savings.

Joining USAA

USAA membership is open to a wide range of military personnel and their families. This includes active duty service members, members of the National Guard or Reserve, veterans, and even their spouses and children. To become a member, you'll need to provide proof of your eligibility, such as military records or related documentation. The application process is simple and designed to help eligible individuals and their families access USAA's exclusive financial services with ease.

Joining Navy Federal Credit Union (NFCU)

Navy Federal Credit Union welcomes active and retired members of the U.S. military and their families. Eligible family members include parents, grandparents, spouses, siblings, children, grandchildren, and household members. Additionally, Department of Defense civilian employees can also join. The membership process is straightforward, allowing eligible individuals and their families to take advantage of NFCU’s diverse financial products and services tailored to their needs.

Comparing Checking Accounts

Both USAA and NFCU offer checking accounts that cater to different needs. USAA's Classic Checking Account has no monthly fees and offers access to over 100,000 ATMs nationwide, but it requires a $25 minimum deposit and maintaining a $1,000 balance to earn interest. On the other hand, NFCU provides several checking options, including the Free Easy Checking and Free Active Duty Checking, which have no monthly fees and low minimum deposits. NFCU also offers unique benefits like early access to military pay, making it a strong contender for military members seeking flexible banking options.

Exploring Savings Accounts

When it comes to savings accounts, NFCU offers the Share Savings Account with a low minimum deposit of $5 and a competitive APY. For those looking to earn more, the Money Market and Jumbo Money Market Savings Accounts provide higher interest rates based on your balance. USAA’s Performance First® Savings account offers tiered interest rates up to 1.10% APY, but it requires a minimum deposit of $1,000. This makes NFCU a great choice for members starting to save, while USAA caters to those looking to maximize their savings with higher balances.

Certificates of Deposit (CDs)

Both USAA and NFCU provide a variety of Certificate of Deposit (CD) options to help you grow your savings. NFCU’s Standard CDs require a minimum deposit of $1,000 and offer competitive APYs for terms ranging from three months to seven years. They also have EasyStart CDs for those with shorter-term goals and lower minimum deposits. USAA offers Fixed Rate CDs starting with a $1,000 deposit, and they feature Jumbo and Super Jumbo CDs with higher APYs for larger deposits. These options are perfect for disciplined savers looking to earn reliable returns over time.

ATM Access and Fees

USAA provides access to over 100,000 preferred ATMs nationwide, along with reimbursement of up to $10 in out-of-network fees each month. NFCU offers access to more than 30,000 ATMs and reimburses up to $20 in ATM fees for its Free Active Duty Checking account holders. While USAA’s extensive network is ideal for frequent travelers, NFCU also ensures you rarely have to worry about extra fees with their generous reimbursement policies. Both institutions make it easy to access your money without excessive charges, enhancing the convenience of their banking services.

Physical Branch Locations

NFCU boasts 366 physical branches worldwide, making it easy for members to access in-person banking services. In contrast, USAA has only four financial centers within the nation, focusing primarily on digital banking solutions. This makes NFCU a better option for those who prefer face-to-face interactions and local branch support. However, USAA’s robust online and mobile banking platforms provide a seamless experience for members who are comfortable managing their finances digitally.

Conclusion

Choosing between USAA and Navy Federal Credit Union depends on your individual needs and circumstances. USAA is ideal for those who value extensive ATM access and digital banking convenience, while NFCU offers a broader range of membership eligibility and competitive savings options. Both institutions provide excellent financial products tailored to military members and their families. Assess your financial goals and preferences to determine which credit union aligns best with your banking needs.